Divination & Oracles
Tarot and Astrology Correspondences
Tarot and astrology share a systematic correspondence framework developed primarily by the Hermetic Order of the Golden Dawn, mapping the seventy-eight tarot cards to planetary bodies, zodiacal signs, and astrological decanates.
Correspondences
- Element
- Spirit
- Planet
- All seven classical planets
- Zodiac
- All twelve signs
- Magickal uses
- Enriching card interpretation with planetary and zodiacal qualities, Timing events using astrological decanate assignments, Connecting birth chart themes to tarot study, Deepening major arcana understanding through planetary and sign associations
Tarot and astrology are linked by a systematic correspondence framework assembled primarily by members of the Hermetic Order of the Golden Dawn in the late nineteenth century. This framework maps all seventy-eight tarot cards to specific planets, zodiacal signs, and the thirty-six astrological decanates, creating an interlocking symbolic web in which each card carries both tarot meaning and astrological resonance. Practitioners who work with both systems find that the correspondences enrich each discipline, providing astrological names and qualities for tarot energies and vivid symbolic images for astrological principles.
History and origins
The connection between tarot and astrology began to be drawn explicitly by French occultists in the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries. Eliphas Levi’s work in the mid-nineteenth century linked the major arcana to the Hebrew alphabet, and through the Hebrew letters’ correspondence to planets and zodiacal signs in Kabbalah, an indirect astrological connection was implied. The Golden Dawn made this connection explicit and systematic, developing a detailed correspondence table that assigned specific planets and signs to major arcana cards and astrological decanates to minor arcana cards. This system was codified in the Golden Dawn’s initiatory papers and later published by Israel Regardie and others. Aleister Crowley, building on the Golden Dawn’s framework, embedded the decanate assignments explicitly in the Thoth Tarot’s card titles.
Magickal uses
The tarot-astrology correspondence system serves several practical uses. It allows tarot readers who also practice astrology to deepen their reading of any card by drawing on that card’s planetary or zodiacal qualities. When The Tower appears in a reading, knowing that it corresponds to Mars illuminates the card’s association with sudden, forceful energy, conflict, and necessary destruction of what is obstructing life force. The astrological quality does not replace the card’s meaning but adds texture.
The decanate assignments for the minor arcana offer a resource for astrological timing in tarot. Each numbered minor arcana card (Two through Ten in all four suits) corresponds to a ten-day period of the solar year, as the sun passes through each decanate. The Three of Cups, assigned to Mercury in Cancer, corresponds to the second decanate of Cancer (approximately July 2 to July 11 in most years). Practitioners who work with astrological timing sometimes use these correspondences to suggest when events described by the cards might be most active.
The major arcana astrological correspondences also support natal chart integration, where a practitioner identifies which major arcana cards correspond to significant planets in a querent’s birth chart and uses those cards as personal power cards or as lenses for the life themes the natal chart describes.
How to work with it
Begin with the major arcana planetary and sign correspondences, which are more straightforward to memorize and work with than the full decanate system. Learn which planet rules each major arcana card and which zodiacal sign applies. When a major arcana card appears in a reading, try articulating the card’s meaning in astrological terms and see whether this language adds something to your interpretation. The Empress as Venus becomes a card not just of abundance and creativity but of beauty, value, relationship, and the magnetic principle that draws things together.
Once you are fluent with the major arcana correspondences, study the decanate system for the minor arcana. The Thoth Tarot’s card titles are invaluable here because they encode the astrological quality directly: the Four of Pentacles (Disks) is called Power (Sun in Capricorn), the Eight of Cups is called Indolence (Saturn in Pisces), the Seven of Wands is called Valour (Mars in Leo). These titles act as astrological memory devices.
A simple exercise for combining tarot and astrology is to pull the major arcana cards corresponding to your natal Sun, Moon, and Rising sign, and place them on your altar or workspace. Contemplate these three cards as a portrait of your astrological self in tarot imagery. Notice what they say together as a triad.
In myth and popular culture
The connection between cards and celestial symbolism precedes the specific Golden Dawn synthesis. Tarot’s trump cards drew on medieval and Renaissance allegorical traditions in which celestial forces, personified virtues, and cosmological principles were regularly depicted as figures in illustrations, pageants, and theatrical performances. The Wheel of Fortune trump directly depicts the Roman goddess Fortuna’s wheel, a symbol associated with planetary motion and the cycle of fate in medieval cosmology. The Moon and the Sun cards are self-evidently celestial. Even before the nineteenth century formalized the correspondence system, tarot carried planetary resonance through its imagery.
Eliphas Levi’s 1854 synthesis connecting the twenty-two trump cards to Hebrew letters and, through them, to planetary and zodiacal associations was presented in dramatically illustrated volumes that circulated widely in French literary and occult circles. Levi’s influence on the symbolist movement in French poetry and art was significant: Baudelaire, who knew Levi’s work, described the correspondence between inner states and outer symbols in terms that resonate with the tarot-astrology framework.
In contemporary popular culture, the tarot-astrology correspondence appears in the Thoth Tarot’s card titles, which embed astrological information directly into each card’s name: the Five of Wands is called “Strife” with the subtitle “Saturn in Sagittarius,” the Seven of Cups is called “Debauch” with the subtitle “Venus in Scorpio.” These titles have entered popular astrological vocabulary and are frequently referenced when a particular astrological transit involves planets in signs associated with major tarot configurations.
Myths and facts
Several clarifications address common misunderstandings about the tarot-astrology correspondence.
- The correspondence between tarot and astrology is not ancient. It was constructed in the nineteenth century, primarily by French occultists and then systematized by the Golden Dawn. There is no historical evidence that Renaissance tarot makers were aware of or intended any systematic astrological encoding. Claiming that the correspondence is an ancient wisdom recovered by modern occultists is inaccurate.
- The Golden Dawn’s correspondence table is not the only valid system. Thoth Tarot uses a slightly different set of attributions from Rider-Waite-Smith for some cards, and practitioners who work between decks may notice inconsistencies. The system used should be internally consistent and clearly identified; mixing correspondence tables from different systems without awareness produces confused readings.
- The decanate assignments for the minor arcana (each numbered card Two through Ten corresponding to a ten-day solar period) are useful for timing but were not designed as the primary interpretive framework for those cards. They add astrological texture to card meanings but should not override the card’s visual and numerical symbolism in reading.
- Not all astrologers accept the tarot-astrology correspondence as meaningful or legitimate. Many professional astrologers work entirely within the astrological tradition without any reference to tarot, and view the correspondence as an esoteric curiosity rather than an enrichment of either discipline.
- Sun-sign-based tarot compatibility readings, which assign a single tarot card to each of the twelve zodiacal signs and use those cards to comment on relationships, are a popular form of social media content that has very little to do with the actual Golden Dawn correspondence system. They should be understood as entertainment rather than as applications of the serious correspondence framework.
People also ask
Questions
Which planets correspond to which Major Arcana cards?
In the Golden Dawn system: Sun/The Sun, Moon/The High Priestess, Mercury/The Magician, Venus/The Empress, Mars/The Tower, Jupiter/The Wheel of Fortune, Saturn/The World. The outer planets (Uranus, Neptune, Pluto) are sometimes added in modern systems, most commonly Uranus to The Fool, Neptune to The Hanged Man, and Pluto to Judgement.
How do zodiac signs map to the tarot?
Each of the twelve zodiacal signs corresponds to a Major Arcana card: Aries/The Emperor, Taurus/The Hierophant, Gemini/The Lovers, Cancer/The Chariot, Leo/Strength, Virgo/The Hermit, Libra/Justice, Scorpio/Death, Sagittarius/Temperance, Capricorn/The Devil, Aquarius/The Star, Pisces/The Moon.
What are astrological decanates in tarot?
Each zodiacal sign is divided into three ten-degree sections called decanates. The thirty-six decanates of the zodiac correspond to the thirty-six numbered minor arcana cards (Two through Ten in all four suits), giving each of these cards a specific astrological quality that informs its meaning.
Do I need to know astrology to read tarot?
No. Tarot can be read effectively without any astrological knowledge. However, understanding the correspondence system adds a rich interpretive layer for practitioners who also study astrology, and the astrological keywords embedded in Thoth Tarot card titles (such as "Lord of Defeat" for the Five of Swords, Mars in Aquarius) become immediately informative once the system is understood.
Where did the tarot-astrology correspondence system come from?
The system was developed and codified by the Hermetic Order of the Golden Dawn in the late nineteenth century, building on the work of French occultists like Eliphas Levi who had connected tarot to Hebrew letters and, through them, to planets and signs. It is a Victorian esoteric synthesis rather than an ancient recovered teaching.