From the Library · Spellcraft & Practical Magick
Writing Your Own Spells
A complete guide to constructing original spells from purpose through to a tested and recorded rite, covering correspondences, structure, spoken words, and revision. Written for practitioners ready to move beyond borrowed spells into genuine creative craft.
The craft is not a fixed body of rites to be followed as written and left unchanged. It is a living practice, and the act of writing your own spells is one of the clearest expressions of that life. A spell written from your own need, in your own words, with correspondences chosen for reasons you understand, draws on a personal symbolic vocabulary that speaks far more directly to your subconscious mind than a spell borrowed from a book, however well-crafted. This is why experienced practitioners consistently report that their own workings outperform borrowed rites, even when those rites come from authoritative and well-regarded sources.
Writing an original spell requires understanding its components: what each part is for, how the parts fit together, and how to choose materials and words that genuinely serve the purpose rather than simply filling the expected slots. This understanding cannot come from following instructions alone. It requires engaging seriously with the question of what a spell actually does, which is covered fully in the guide on the mechanics of magick. Once you understand that, constructing a working becomes a coherent creative act rather than a puzzle of substitutions.
Why Your Own Spells Work Better
Borrowed spells have real value, especially for learning structure and encountering correspondences you might not have considered. They are a useful starting point and a permanent reference. But they carry the symbolic vocabulary of their author, not yours. The associations, imagery, and phrasing that resonate for the writer may or may not resonate for you, and resonance matters. Magick works through attention and alignment, and both are stronger when the materials, words, and actions reflect your own genuine inner life.
There is also the question of fit. A borrowed spell is written for a general situation; your actual situation is specific. A money spell in a book is written for anyone facing financial difficulty; your financial difficulty has its own particular character, your own history with money, your own emotional texture, and your own specific aim. A spell you write yourself can address exactly that situation, in language and symbol that speaks to your precise reality.
Clarifying the Purpose
Before you choose a single correspondence or write a word of a chant, you need a clear and honest account of what you want the spell to do. This is the work of intention-setting and is addressed in depth in its own guide; the essential point here is that the purpose of the spell must be examined and refined before anything else. Correspondences serve the purpose, and structure serves the purpose; neither can compensate for a muddled or poorly examined aim.
Write the purpose as a single declarative sentence in the present tense and affirmative frame: not “I want to stop feeling anxious about my relationship” but “I am now calm and secure in my closest relationship.” Once that sentence is clear, everything else follows from it.
Choosing Timing
Timing in magick means aligning the working with natural cycles that support the intention. The lunar cycle is the most accessible system: new and waxing moon phases support growth, increase, and drawing things toward you; full moon amplifies any working; waning moon supports release, binding, reduction, and clearing; dark moon is used for deep introspective work, banishing, and working with endings.
The planetary associations of days of the week add another layer: Sunday for solar matters (success, confidence, health), Monday for lunar matters (intuition, cycles, relationships, dreams), Tuesday for Mars (courage, conflict, protection), Wednesday for Mercury (communication, travel, learning), Thursday for Jupiter (expansion, prosperity, legal matters), Friday for Venus (love, beauty, creativity, harmony), Saturday for Saturn (structure, boundaries, binding, banishing). Use these where they serve the purpose; do not strain to make them fit.
You do not need perfect timing to write and cast an effective spell. A spell cast at the wrong moon phase but with clear intention, genuine energy, and good preparation will generally outperform a poorly constructed spell cast at ideal timing. Choose timing that supports your purpose when you can; proceed with confidence when circumstances require you to work outside the ideal.
Gathering Correspondences
Correspondences are the symbolic vocabulary of magick. They are the specific objects, colors, numbers, herbs, stones, and other materials that carry traditional associations with particular qualities and outcomes. When you layer correspondences that all point toward the same purpose, you are building a coherent symbolic environment that focuses attention and communicates clearly with the subconscious.
The established correspondence systems, including those in traditional herbalism, planetary magick, elemental work, and folk traditions, have been tested and refined over centuries and are a reliable starting point. Consult them. However, your own personal associations have genuine power too. If you have a vivid personal connection between a particular song and a feeling of strength, that song can be part of your working for strength. If a particular scent reliably produces a certain emotional state in you, that scent is a meaningful correspondence for workings that need that emotional quality. Use the traditional systems as your framework and trust your own experience where it diverges.
For a given spell, you want correspondences that support the intention and fit together harmoniously. For a working to bring peace to a fraught situation, you might choose: a blue or white candle, lavender or chamomile herb, moonstone or clear quartz, water as the dominant element, and a Monday or Friday working. Each element points in the same direction. Avoid mixing correspondences that pull against each other, such as combining symbols of conflict and symbols of reconciliation in the same working, unless the tension between them is the explicit subject of what you are doing.
Building the Structure
A complete spell moves through a coherent sequence of phases. You need not label each phase aloud, but the structure should be clear to you as you design the working.
Opening and grounding: Every working begins with a shift from ordinary to sacred attention. This may be as simple as pausing, breathing deliberately three times, and stating inwardly or aloud that the work is beginning. If you cast a circle, this is where you do it. If you call the quarters, this is where you do that. If you simply light a candle to mark the beginning, do so with full presence.
Raising energy: This is the active heart of the spell. Energy is built through whatever methods suit the working: sustained visualization, breath, chant, physical movement, or a combination. The energy builds toward a peak that will be released toward the goal. Design this phase to match the purpose; a working for serenity may raise energy through slow, deepening breath and calm visualization, while a working for courage might use forceful breath, rhythmic repetition, or physical movement.
Directing and releasing: At the peak of the raised energy, direct it fully toward the intention and release it. The release is specific and deliberate: blowing out a candle and seeing the smoke carry your intention forward, folding and burying a paper spell, tying a knot and speaking the final words, or casting an object into a body of water. Whatever the method, the release must be fully committed. Hold nothing back.
Grounding and closing: After the release, ground yourself thoroughly. Return surplus energy to the earth through visualization or physical contact with the ground. Close the circle if you opened one, thank any deities or elements you worked with, and mark the formal end of the working.
Writing Spoken Words
The words spoken during a spell serve several functions: they focus your own attention, they declare intent clearly to the forces you work with, and in the case of chants, they build and sustain the raised energy. The words matter, and writing them thoughtfully produces a stronger working than improvising in the moment.
Plain declarative language works. A quiet, clear statement of intent spoken with full conviction outperforms elaborate poetry spoken without genuine feeling. That said, rhythm, meter, and rhyme have real practical value in magickal language, and this is why rhyming chants appear so consistently across traditions.
Rhyme and meter make words easier to remember, which means you can repeat them without breaking concentration to recall the next line. They create a forward momentum through rhythm that naturally builds as you repeat. And they carry the feel of specialness, of language lifted above the everyday, which is part of what signals to the deeper mind that something significant is happening. The rhyme does not need to be sophisticated; simple rhymes, even obvious ones, work well. What matters is that the words state the intention clearly, feel genuine when you say them, and sit comfortably in the rhythm you have chosen.
A simple couplet structure is a reliable template: “As [action or symbol], so [outcome] is done / [Outcome] is real, this working is won.” Adapt the meter to suit your words rather than forcing words into an uncomfortable meter. Read your draft aloud; you will immediately hear what needs adjustment.
Recording the Spell
Write the complete spell in your Book of Shadows or working journal before you perform it. Record the date, the moon phase, any planetary timing, the intention statement, the materials and correspondences, the full structure and sequence, and the exact words of any chant or declaration.
This record serves three purposes. First, it completes the act of design: writing the spell out in full often reveals gaps or inconsistencies you did not notice during the planning stages. Second, it means you are not trying to remember what comes next during the working itself, which would break concentration at the critical moments. Third, it creates the record you will need for honest evaluation afterward.
After the working, return to the record and note the result. Write this entry with specificity: what happened, when, through what circumstances, and whether the outcome matched the intention in form as well as essence. Results that arrive in unexpected forms are still results; note them as such.
Testing and Revising
A spell is not necessarily complete the first time you perform it. Treat the first performance of a new working as a test, and bring honest evaluation to the results. If the result was clear and satisfying, the working is sound and can be repeated as designed. If the result was partial, you can assess which component needs strengthening. Common areas: the intention was still not specific enough, the energy-raising was insufficient, the release was hesitant, or the timing was genuinely inauspicious. Adjust accordingly and rework the spell.
If you find that someone else’s spell consistently outperforms your own on a similar working, examine what they are doing differently and learn from it, then incorporate what you learn into your own approach rather than simply continuing to use the borrowed spell. Your long-term aim is a practice composed of workings that fit you precisely, built from your own understanding.
Adapting Existing Spells
Adapting a spell you admire is a legitimate starting point and a good learning method. Begin by identifying which elements of the spell are doing the essential work and which are incidental to the author’s context, tradition, or available materials. Keep the essential structure; replace the incidental elements with materials and language that fit your own practice and circumstances.
This process is itself an education in how spells work. When you examine a borrowed working closely enough to adapt it rather than simply copy it, you come to understand why each component is there. That understanding is the craft.